Skip to main content

Lending FAQ

Common questions about supplying assets and earning interest on Moonwell. For step-by-step guidance, see How to Supply Assets.

What are mTokens?

mTokens are ERC-20 tokens that represent your supplied position in Moonwell, and they automatically earn interest over time.

For example, when you supply USDC you receive mUSDC. Your position grows as interest accrues, and when you withdraw, your mTokens are burned and you receive your original asset plus earned interest. Because they're standard ERC-20 tokens, mTokens stay in your own wallet.

What assets can I supply?

The available assets depend on the network and the markets listed there. You can see the full, current list on the Markets page once your wallet is connected to a given network.

Is there a minimum supply amount?

No. There's no minimum, so you can supply any amount.

That said, every transaction has a gas fee. For very small deposits, that fee can eat into your net return, so it's worth weighing the amount against the cost.

Do I pay a fee to supply?

There's no protocol fee to supply or withdraw. You only pay the standard network gas fee to process each transaction.

Can I supply multiple assets?

Yes. You can supply different assets at the same time, for example USDC for steadier yield and ETH for exposure to price changes.

Each asset has its own interest rate and collateral factor, and you manage each position independently on the relevant market page.

How is interest calculated?

Interest accrues and compounds automatically. The interest earned each block is added to your position, and future interest is calculated on the larger amount. Over time, this compounding grows your yield without any action from you.

Are supply rates fixed?

No. Rates are variable and adjust automatically with market utilization. The APY you see is a current estimate, not a locked rate.

What happens if market utilization reaches 100%?

If utilization reaches 100%, all supplied assets are borrowed and none are immediately available.

In that case, withdrawals may be temporarily limited until some borrowers repay and utilization drops. This is rare and usually short-lived. During high utilization, rates can rise sharply to encourage repayment and new supply.

Do I need to enable collateral?

Only if you want to borrow. Enabling collateral lets you use your supplied assets as security for loans of other assets.

If you only want to earn interest, you don't need to enable it. It's completely optional.

Can I lose my supplied assets?

Supplied assets are only at risk of liquidation if you borrow against them and fail to keep enough collateral. Here's how it works:

  • If you only supply and never borrow, your supply is not subject to liquidation.

  • If you borrow and your collateral value falls below the required threshold (due to price changes), you can be liquidated.

  • Liquidation means some of your collateral is sold to repay your debt.

As with any onchain protocol, smart contract risk also exists. Moonwell works to reduce it through audits, an asset listing framework, and Chainlink oracles, with the Safety Module as a backstop.

What's the difference between Core Markets and Vaults?

Core Markets let you supply and borrow directly in a shared pool of liquidity. Vaults let you deposit once and have your assets allocated across various isolated markets for you. If you want a hands-off option, vaults may suit you better.

Did this answer your question?